安装编译库
yum install gcc gcc-c++ openssl-devel zlib-devel libxml2-devel libjpeg-turbo-devel libiconv-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel libcurl-devel libxslt-devel mhash mhash-devel mcrypt mcrypt-devel libmcrypt-devel sqlite-devel oniguruma-devel –y
安装php和mysql关联,不然php无法连接mysql
yum install php-mysql php-gd php-imap php-ldap php-odbc php-pear php-xml php-xmlrpc
环境配置修改
编辑文件vi /etc/ld.so.conf
vi /etc/ld.so.conf
添加以下几行信息:
/usr/local/lib64
/usr/local/lib
/usr/lib
/usr/lib64
保存退出...
使配置生效:
ldconfig -v
安装libiconv库
创建libiconv文件夹并进入:
mkdir /usr/local/libiconv
cd /usr/local/libiconv
下载并解压libiconv安装包:
wget https://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.15.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libiconv-1.15.tar.gz
进入安装文件目录:
cd libiconv-1.15
编译安装内容到指定文件夹:
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv
安装
make && make install
安装cmake库
创建libiconv文件夹并进入:
mkdir /usr/local/cmake
cd /usr/local/cmake
下载并解压libiconv安装包:
wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.16.0/cmake-3.16.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf cmake-3.16.0.tar.gz
进入安装文件目录:
cd cmake-3.16.0
编译安装:
sudo ./bootstrap
安装
sudo make
sudo make install
测试版本:
cmake --version
出现以下内容表示安装成功.....
cmake version 3.16.0
CMake suite maintained and supported by Kitware (kitware.com/cmake).
安装libzip库
创建libiconv文件夹并进入:
mkdir /usr/local/libzip
cd /usr/local/libzip
下载并解压libiconv安装包:
wget https://libzip.org/download/libzip-1.5.0.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libzip-1.5.0.tar.gz
进入安装文件目录:
cd libzip-1.5.0
创建并进入文件夹:
mkdir build && cd build
编译安装:
cmake ..
make && make install
安装php流程
创建php安装目录并进入:
mkdir /usr/local/php
cd /usr/local/php
下载并解压php:
wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.19.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.4.19.tar.gz
进入安装文件目录:
cd php-7.4.19
执行编译:
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv --with-freetype-dir --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-safe-mode --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --with-curlwrappers --enable-mbregex --enable-fpm --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --enable-short-tags --enable-zend-multibyte --enable-static --with-xsl --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-ftp --disable-fileinfo
安装:
make && make install
相关配置
将源码中的php.ini-development复制到PHP的目录下,并改名为PHP.ini cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini 复制一份php-fpm配置文件,命名为php-fpm.conf(/usr/local/php/etc路径下) cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf 启动 /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm 如果遇到以下错误:
解决办法: cd /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/ cp www.conf.default www.conf 验证配置是否正常: /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm –t 再次启动: /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm 如果遇到以下错误:
解决办法: 创建一个nginx的用户 useradd nginx 重置密码: password nginx 启动: /usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm 显示进程 ps -aux|grep php-fpm
上传文件大小设置
编辑/usr/local/php/lib中的php.ini文件
vi /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
修改以下三项内容:
max_execution_time = 0
upload_max_filesize = 1024M
post_max_size = 1024M
添加服务到开机启动
添加文件/etc/init.d/php-fpm
vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm
添加以下内容:
#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 15 95
# description: PHP-FPM (FastCGI Process Manager) is an alternative PHP FastCGI implementation \
# with some additional features useful for sites of any size, especially busier sites.
# DateTime: 2016-09-20
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
phpfpm="/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm"
prog=$(basename ${phpfpm})
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/phpfpm
start() {
[ -x ${phpfpm} ] || exit 5
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon ${phpfpm}
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc ${phpfpm} -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
${phpfpm} -t
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
保存退出...
给文件授权:
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm
指令测试:
service php-fpm start // 启动
service php-fpm stop // 停止
添加到开机启动项:
chkconfig --add /etc/init.d/php-fpm
设置开机启动:
chkconfig php-fpm on
搞定,可以重启服务器看看是否成功...